The Most Holy Trinity [A]
Exodus 34:4-6,8-9 + 2 Corinthians 13:11-13 + John 3:16-18
June 11, 2017
“‘The Lord, the Lord, a merciful and gracious God, slow to anger and rich in kindness and fidelity.’”
A well-written biography fascinates. The narrative of a subject’s life—the events surrounding the person and also the events which the person initiates—capture our imagination because the person’s choices are windows into the person’s inner life: the person’s mind, heart and soul.
Something similar is true regarding the Most Blessed Trinity. Theologians describe the Trinity with two different terms. One is called the “economic Trinity”. The word “economic” refers not to money, but more generally to works performed, as in the phrase “home economics”. So the “economic Trinity” is the Blessed Trinity described in terms of works performed “outside” the Trinity. In other words, the “economy” of the Trinity is those works that the Trinity never had to carry out, but nevertheless freely chose to carry out, simply out of love. These works chiefly fall into two groups: creation and salvation. The former concerns everything in the universe, visible and invisible. The latter solely concerns mankind.
The Blessed Trinity’s works of creation and salvation both serve as windows into the inner life of the Trinity. This inner life is called the “immanent Trinity.” This inner life of God is the very essence of the Trinity. While the works of the “economic Trinity” are “exterior” to God, and therefore could possibly not have been done, the “immanent Trinity” is God’s essential Being in eternity: as He was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be. Continue reading →